• 30-April-2013

    Albanian, PDF, 332kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 5: Civil Service Legislation Contents Checklist (1996, Albanian)

    This publication has been used as the basic framework for many SIGMA reviews of draft civil service legislation in Central and Eastern European countries. Yet the Checklist stands by itself as a practical document defining a professional, impartial and permanent civil service in legal terms.

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  • 30-April-2013

    Albanian, PDF, 627kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 1: Top Management Service in Central Government (1995, Albanian)

    This publication aims to provide practical input to countries which are conducting the necessary analyses and preparing decisions. Indeed, development of a top management service is a task which must be undertaken in countries choosing to adopt such a service, taking into account national objectives and preconditions.

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  • 29-September-2010

    Albanian, PDF, 407kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 45: Public Procurement in EU Member States (2010, Albanian)

    This paper provides the reader with an overview of different national policies, rules and procedures and presents common features and patterns in the regulatory approach of the countries covered.

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  • 28-March-2007

    Albanian, PDF, 417kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 38: Political Advisors and Civil Servants in European Countries (2007, Albanian)

    While defining appropriate roles for political advisers is a highly relevant topic in most democracies and especially in EU NMS, as well as candidate and CARDS countries today, surprisingly little comparative information exists.

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  • 28-March-2007

    Albanian, PDF, 970kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 37: Enlargement of the European Union: An Analysis of the Negotiations for Countries of the Western Balkans (2007, Albanian)

    This paper analyses the negotiations which will take place with the six Western Balkan countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia) and attempts to identify where the major problems are likely to lie.

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  • 21-March-2007

    Albanian, PDF, 618kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 39: The Role of Ministries in the Policy System (2007, Albanian)

    This publication presents the steps in the policy process for assessing and developing the role of ministries in the policy process, as well as insights on how the policy process is currently organised in Western Balkan countries.

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  • 28-June-2001

    Albanian, PDF, 728kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 31: Improving Policy Instruments through Impact Assessment (2001, Albanian)

    This publication deals with impact assessment in a wide sense, including policy analysis (impact assessment for choosing the instrument), assessment of a policy instrument during the drafting stage and evaluation of existing laws or programmes.

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  • 19-November-1999

    Albanian, PDF, 618kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 27: European Principles for Public Administration (1999, Albanian)

    This paper attempts to identify the standards to which EU candidate countries are expected to conform in order to align their public administrations with those of EU Member States. Originating from SIGMA’s work on public administration reform in central and eastern European countries, it describes an important part of the basis of the SIGMA methodology for assessing candidate countries’ public administration capacities.

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  • 29-January-1999

    Albanian, PDF, 374kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 26: Sustainable Institutions for European Union Membership (1998, Albanian)

    This paper lays out basic principles, tools and issues for building institutions. The target audience includes all those involved in Institution Building within candidate countries, EU Member States, the European Commission and the aid community. The paper highlights the issues associated with building effective institutions while providing concrete examples of how Member States and candidate countries have responded to such challenges.

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  • 26-May-1998

    Albanian, PDF, 1,165kb

    SIGMA Paper No. 23: Preparing Public Administrations for the European Administrative Space (1998, Albanian)

    This report contains the background papers presented at a multi-country meeting on European integration and administrative reform organised in 1997 for senior government officials from twelve central and eastern European countries. It also includes an inventory of how candidate countries plan to manage European integration — as well as ten points which emerged during the panel discussions of senior negotiators.

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